How to do a nice presentation?

This page summarizes the presentation tips based on comments for past presentations in Chao Lab.

Basic rules

  1. Grammar and spelling checks for slides
  2. Rehearse at least once
  3. Stick to the time limit
  4. All contents in slides are subject to be questioned

🎤 Delivery & Presentation Style

👀 Eye Contact & Engagement

  • Do not look at the slides all the time, have eye contact with audience from time to time
  • When a table/figure contains much info, point to the mentioned part to assist explanation
  • Do not read from the script; talk naturally
  • Explain plots in detail, convey messages properly

⏱️ Pacing & Clarity

  • Use animation to show bullet points one by one, instead of showing all points in one go
  • Avoid too many words on slides, shorten or split content
  • Do not simply read through table row names, explain properly
  • State one sentence to highlight motivation of comparisons

🧩 Slide Content & Structure

Background & Definitions

  • Must have research background
  • Main concepts and terms should be explained very clearly in the start
  • Motivations should be highlighted at the beginning
  • Write out full forms when introducing acronyms the first time
    • You may recall the full form later in the presentation, in case the audience forgets

Visual Improvements

  • Plots can be helpful in demonstrating complex idea vividly
  • Frame titles can serve as the key messages of plots/tables
  • Increase font sizes (text, legends, labels) in figures
  • Adjust dot sizes for better visibility
  • Merge legends where possible
  • Ensure the y-axis shows complete data ranges

🧑‍💻 Technical Content & Explanations

Model & Methodology

  • Highlight each contribution clearly
  • Notations should be consistent throughout the whole presentation
  • Explain the key indices at least once, e.g.
    • $c$: country
    • $t$: year or time
  • State clearly what are known values vs what are unknown parameters in the model

Results Interpretation

  • Highlight important results using red boxes in tables

✅ Specific Terms Needed

Structural Improvements

  • Use bullet points in short terms instead of long sentences
  • Table of contents is not always necessary
    • This is especially so when you give a flash presentation
  • In the overview slide, mention that they are overviews - details to follow in later slides

Contributors of this page

  • Qiqi Qiang, last updated on 2025 Dec 3.
  • Fengqing Chao, last updated on 2025 Nov 28th.
Chao Lab Documentations
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